学习CSS3,模拟春雪漫天飘的动画效果

前端 0

清明时节雨纷纷,但有些地方却下起了大雪,今天我们就用所学的CSS3知识,模拟一下夜晚漫天飘雪的场景吧。

目录

1. 实现思路

2. 部分HTML代码 

3. 夜空的背景 

4. 雪花的样式 

5. 粒子飞升效果 

6. HTML完整源代码 

7. CSS3完整源代码

8.  最后 


1. 实现思路

  • DIV布局的使用
  • 整体背景radial-gradient属性的使用
  • 夜空rotate属性的使用
  • 雪花radial-gradient属性的使用
  • 雪花移动动画animation属性的使用
  • 雪花移动过程中translate3d属性的使用

2. 部分HTML代码 

因为雪花的元素是相同的,只是移动的起点移动过程移动的终点不同,所以HTML元素大致相同,这里我们就不把所有的元素都粘贴过来了,稍后会粘贴出所有源代码,你可以拿到源代码放到自己的网页里,即可看到漫天飘雪的场景啦。

<div class="container">  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  ......  <!-- 此处重复此处越多,效果越好 --></div>

3. 夜空的背景 

夜空为了绚烂一些,肯定不是能是纯黑色,需要做一定的过渡效果,雪花飘落才会更完美,这里用到了background-image: radial-gradient  等CSS属性

body {  background-image: radial-gradient(#021027, #000000);}.container {  width: 100%;  height: 100%;  overflow: hidden;  transform: rotate(180deg);}

4. 雪花的样式 

雪花虽然HTML元素相同,但表现形式却不同。他有自己的大小明暗移动轨迹,等等,越随机,才能越表现的真实而完美

.circle-container .circle {  width: 100%;  height: 100%;  border-radius: 50%;  mix-blend-mode: screen;  background-image: radial-gradient(#99ffff, #99ffff 10%, rgba(153, 255, 255, 0) 56%);  -webkit-animation: fadein-frames 200ms infinite, scale-frames 2s infinite;          animation: fadein-frames 200ms infinite, scale-frames 2s infinite;}@-webkit-keyframes scale-frames {  0% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);            transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);  }  50% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(2.2, 2.2, 1);            transform: scale3d(2.2, 2.2, 1);  }  100% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);            transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);  }}

5. 粒子飞升效果 

可能在第3步,大家看到了 transform: rotate(180deg); 的代码设置,这是做了另外的考虑。满天飞雪的场景,其实如果旋转屏幕,可以做为那种地面上有某种粒子,逐渐向上飞升的效果,也是非常棒的。喜欢的小伙伴可以试一下。

6. HTML完整源代码 

下面把完整源代码放出来,需要的小伙伴可以直接COPY过去,放到自己网页上就可以看到满天飞雪的效果啦

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><title>漫天飘雪</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./style.css"></head><body><div class="container">  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div>  <div class="circle-container">    <div class="circle"></div>  </div></div></body></html>

7. CSS3完整源代码

html,body {  width: 100%;  height: 100%;  padding:0;margin:0;}body {  background-image: radial-gradient(#021027, #000000);}.container {  width: 100%;  height: 100%;  overflow: hidden;  transform: rotate(180deg);}.circle-container {  position: absolute;  -webkit-transform: translateY(-10vh);          transform: translateY(-10vh);  -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite;          animation-iteration-count: infinite;  -webkit-animation-timing-function: linear;          animation-timing-function: linear;}.circle-container .circle {  width: 100%;  height: 100%;  border-radius: 50%;  mix-blend-mode: screen;  background-image: radial-gradient(#99ffff, #99ffff 10%, rgba(153, 255, 255, 0) 56%);  -webkit-animation: fadein-frames 200ms infinite, scale-frames 2s infinite;          animation: fadein-frames 200ms infinite, scale-frames 2s infinite;}@-webkit-keyframes scale-frames {  0% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);            transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);  }  50% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(2.2, 2.2, 1);            transform: scale3d(2.2, 2.2, 1);  }  100% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);            transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);  }}@keyframes scale-frames {  0% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);            transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);  }  50% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(2.2, 2.2, 1);            transform: scale3d(2.2, 2.2, 1);  }  100% {    -webkit-transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);            transform: scale3d(0.4, 0.4, 1);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(1) {  width: 10px;  height: 10px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-1;          animation-name: move-frames-1;  -webkit-animation-duration: 8441ms;          animation-duration: 8441ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 4544ms;          animation-delay: 4544ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-1 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(50vw, 102vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(50vw, 102vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(2vw, -117vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(2vw, -117vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-1 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(50vw, 102vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(50vw, 102vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(2vw, -117vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(2vw, -117vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(1) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 3734ms;          animation-delay: 3734ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(2) {  width: 10px;  height: 10px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-2;          animation-name: move-frames-2;  -webkit-animation-duration: 9921ms;          animation-duration: 9921ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 5982ms;          animation-delay: 5982ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-2 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(89vw, 108vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(89vw, 108vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(72vw, -123vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(72vw, -123vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-2 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(89vw, 108vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(89vw, 108vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(72vw, -123vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(72vw, -123vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(2) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 2516ms;          animation-delay: 2516ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(3) {  width: 3px;  height: 3px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-3;          animation-name: move-frames-3;  -webkit-animation-duration: 10427ms;          animation-duration: 10427ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 3649ms;          animation-delay: 3649ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-3 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(85vw, 107vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(85vw, 107vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(30vw, -133vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(30vw, -133vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-3 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(85vw, 107vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(85vw, 107vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(30vw, -133vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(30vw, -133vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(3) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 731ms;          animation-delay: 731ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(4) {  width: 6px;  height: 6px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-4;          animation-name: move-frames-4;  -webkit-animation-duration: 10951ms;          animation-duration: 10951ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 8909ms;          animation-delay: 8909ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-4 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(50vw, 104vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(50vw, 104vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(74vw, -122vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(74vw, -122vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-4 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(50vw, 104vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(50vw, 104vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(74vw, -122vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(74vw, -122vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(4) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 2526ms;          animation-delay: 2526ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(5) {  width: 5px;  height: 5px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-5;          animation-name: move-frames-5;  -webkit-animation-duration: 7642ms;          animation-duration: 7642ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 2502ms;          animation-delay: 2502ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-5 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(9vw, 108vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(9vw, 108vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(39vw, -126vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(39vw, -126vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-5 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(9vw, 108vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(9vw, 108vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(39vw, -126vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(39vw, -126vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(5) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 2755ms;          animation-delay: 2755ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(6) {  width: 6px;  height: 6px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-6;          animation-name: move-frames-6;  -webkit-animation-duration: 8439ms;          animation-duration: 8439ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 455ms;          animation-delay: 455ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-6 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(29vw, 101vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(29vw, 101vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(21vw, -109vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(21vw, -109vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-6 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(29vw, 101vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(29vw, 101vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(21vw, -109vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(21vw, -109vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(6) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 3506ms;          animation-delay: 3506ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(7) {  width: 8px;  height: 8px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-7;          animation-name: move-frames-7;  -webkit-animation-duration: 7539ms;          animation-duration: 7539ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 3595ms;          animation-delay: 3595ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-7 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(11vw, 101vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(11vw, 101vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(31vw, -125vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(31vw, -125vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-7 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(11vw, 101vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(11vw, 101vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(31vw, -125vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(31vw, -125vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(7) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 749ms;          animation-delay: 749ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(8) {  width: 4px;  height: 4px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-8;          animation-name: move-frames-8;  -webkit-animation-duration: 7480ms;          animation-duration: 7480ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 2680ms;          animation-delay: 2680ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-8 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(15vw, 101vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(15vw, 101vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(88vw, -111vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(88vw, -111vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-8 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(15vw, 101vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(15vw, 101vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(88vw, -111vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(88vw, -111vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(8) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 1888ms;          animation-delay: 1888ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(9) {  width: 2px;  height: 2px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-9;          animation-name: move-frames-9;  -webkit-animation-duration: 9087ms;          animation-duration: 9087ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 9461ms;          animation-delay: 9461ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-9 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(100vw, 107vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(100vw, 107vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(40vw, -130vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(40vw, -130vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-9 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(100vw, 107vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(100vw, 107vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(40vw, -130vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(40vw, -130vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(9) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 1721ms;          animation-delay: 1721ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(10) {  width: 8px;  height: 8px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-10;          animation-name: move-frames-10;  -webkit-animation-duration: 9860ms;          animation-duration: 9860ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 8969ms;          animation-delay: 8969ms;}@-webkit-keyframes move-frames-10 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(74vw, 110vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(74vw, 110vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(30vw, -127vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(30vw, -127vh, 0);  }}@keyframes move-frames-10 {  from {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(74vw, 110vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(74vw, 110vh, 0);  }  to {    -webkit-transform: translate3d(30vw, -127vh, 0);            transform: translate3d(30vw, -127vh, 0);  }}.circle-container:nth-child(10) .circle {  -webkit-animation-delay: 1801ms;          animation-delay: 1801ms;}.circle-container:nth-child(11) {  width: 1px;  height: 1px;  -webkit-animation-name: move-frames-11;          animation-name: move-frames-11;  -webkit-animation-duration: 9292ms;          animation-duration: 9292ms;  -webkit-animation-delay: 9812ms;          animation-delay: 9812ms;}

8.  最后 

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